भावाअशिप - वन आनुवंशिकी एवं वृक्ष प्रजनन संस्थान, कोयम्बटूर
ICFRE - Institute of Forest Genetics and Tree Breeding, Coimbatore
Rain Forest Research Institute, Jorhat
      
Institute of Forest Genetics and Tree Breeding, Coimbatore

Forest Ecology and Climate Change / Major Areas

The division of Forest Ecology and Climate came into existence during May 2018 after restructuring of divisions in ICFRE
 
Major Thrust Areas
 
1.   Biodiversity Assessment and Conservation
 
Comprehensive biodiversity assessment and documentation.
Population assessment and conservation of prioritized endangered plant species.
Establishment of long-term ecological monitoring plots to assess phenology, regeneration and climate change impacts..
Mangrove conservation and restoration.
Introduction of rare and endemic, botanical, economic, forestry, and medicinal plant species to enrich the IFGTB Botanical Garden.
 
2.   Invasive Alien Species Management
 
Mapping, monitoring, and management of Lantana camara for effective control in forest ecosystems.
Management of invasive alien plant species.
 
3.   Climate Change and Ecosystem Resilience
 
Assessment of climate change-driven effects on Indian forests, with emphasis on impacts, adaptation strategies, and mitigation measures.
Climate change mitigation and adaptation in forest ecosystems.
 
4.   Sustainable Resource Management
 
Resource assessment and sustainable management of economically and ecologically important plant species.
Criteria and indicators for sustainable land management to enhance productivity.
Vegetation-soil– interrelationships for improving ecosystem health, stability, and productivity.
 
5.   Ecotourism and Community-based Management
 
Assessment of visitor carrying capacity of selected ecotourism sites in Kerala.
 
6.   Eco-restoration and Rehabilitation
 
Eco-restoration and rehabilitation of mined-out areas and other degraded or stress-prone sites.
 
7.   Environmental Impact Studies
 
Environmental impact assessment (EIA) of forestry and developmental activities
 
Resources
 
I.  Botanical garden
 
The institute maintains a Botanical Garden, established in 1973, covering an area of 3.7 ha, which serves as a research and centre for ex-situ conservation activities. The garden focuses on the introduction and maintenance of diverse plant groups, including rare and threatened plants, medicinal, botanical, economic, forestry, and other species.
 
II. Herbarium
 
The institute maintains the Fischer Herbarium (acronym: FRC) at the institute, named in the honor of Cecil Ernest Claude Fischer, established during the year 1912. It has been recognized as a “National Repository” by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC), Govt. of India and houses a collection of more than 26,000 voucher specimens representing 3,898 species with 10 Isotypes, including flowering and non-flowering plants of higher groups, as well as rare and endangered species from different forest types of Southern India.
 
III.  Services
 
Plant authentication services for researchers, students, and external stakeholders to support academic, scientific, and conservation activities.
 
IV.  Scientists and officers of the Division have also contributed to various consultancy services rendered collectively by the Institute, namely:
 
Environmental Impact Assessment studies of ICFRE, Dehradun
CAMPA – Monitoring and evaluation activities of State Forest Department, Kerala
Tamil Nadu Biodiversity Conservation and Greening Project for Climate Change Response (TBGPCCR), State Forest Department, Tamil Nadu
Collaborative Research activities to the State Forest Department of Tamil Nadu and Kerala
Expansion of Botanical Garden network under the Assistance to Botanic Gardens Scheme (ABG) by the Botanical Survey of India