भावाअशिप - वन आनुवंशिकी एवं वृक्ष प्रजनन संस्थान, कोयम्बटूर
ICFRE - Institute of Forest Genetics and Tree Breeding, Coimbatore
Rain Forest Research Institute, Jorhat
      
Institute of Forest Genetics and Tree Breeding, Coimbatore

Chemistry and Bioprospecting / Achievements

1. Research and Development

 

Teak

  • Identified superior genotypes from Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Chhattisgarh.
  • Developed micropropagation protocols for large-scale production.
  • Conducted clonal trials across states for performance evaluation.
  • Genetic fidelity testing of clones established.
  • Biotech, HiFi Biotech, Santhi Clonal Nursery, DevLeela Biotech, Kyros Agritech & Tropical Biosciences.

Bamboo

  • Tissue culture mass production of seven bamboo species.
  • Extended seed viability in Bambusa bambos to 36 months.

Melia dubia

  • Recognized as DUS Centre for Melia dubia.
  • Established germplasm banks at Panampally and Thalamalai.
  • Registered farmer’s variety GK 10 under PPV & FRA, GoI.
  • Conducted clonal trials across locations for performance evaluation.

Medicinal Plants

  • Initiated hairy root cultures in Aegle marmelos, Gmelina arborea, Oroxylum indicum, Premna integrifolia and Nicotiana tabacum.
  • First report on genome size of endangered Saraca asoca (~1430 Mb).

Neem

  • Documented recovery from neem decline and incidence of Tea Mosquito Bug.
  • Enhanced azadirachtin (aza) yield in callus suspension cultures.
  • Established neem trial with accessions from 200 trees at Neyveli Research Station.

Madhuca longifolia

  • 500 plants propagated through cleft grafting.
  • Phytochemical profiling of flowers, seeds, and leaves (GC-MS).
  • Established clonal orchards and germplasm resources.
  • Documented Indigenous Traditional Knowledge (ITK).
  • Demonstrated anticancer properties in Madhuca extracts.

Dalbergia latifolia

  • Established clonal trials, germplasm banks, and progeny trials.
  • Identified antioxidant, antimicrobial, and antidiabetic properties of extracts.

Other R&D Initiatives

  • Orthoptera diversity: discovered 4 new grasshopper species and published identification keys.
  • Hill Area Development Programmes: climate impact studies on Shola species; developed field guide to Nilgiri flora; value addition of Acacia flowers for livelihood.

2. Bioprospecting and Product Development

Biopesticides

  • Oil-based: Vilvekam (Bael seed oil), Hy-Act (Hydnocarpus), Tree PALH, Simca BC (Simarouba).
  • Microbial: Ento-fight NaSa (Nigrospora sphaerica).
  • Green insecticides: Crawl Clean (botanical mix).

Bioboosters and Biofertilizers

  • Tree Rich Biobooster (organic biomass-based).
  • Vermico-IPM (instant organic potting mixture).

Natural Colourants & Value-Added Products

  • Tara Red (from Tamarindus indica).
  • Natural extracts from Careya arborea and Eucalyptus.
  • Royalseema Red Sanders Soap (with antimicrobial properties).
  • Home Garden Kit with saplings, biobooster, and insecticide.
  • Tara Red Jam (patented process).
  • Herbal Hand Sanitizer (plant-extract based).
  • DYECOP natural dyed masks (90% BFE efficiency).
  • Mosquito-repellent agarbattis from eucalyptus waste.

Technology Transfer and Partnerships

  • Licensed teak tissue culture technologies to multiple biotech firms.
  • Commercial tissue culture protocol for mahogany, bamboos, and eucalypts.
  • MoUs with industry partners for scaling TC production.
  • Public–private partnerships for eco-friendly bioproduct commercialization.

Livelihood, Outreach, and Tribal Development

  • IFGTB recognized as Centre of Excellence by Ministry of Tribal Affairs.
  • Infrastructure support for livelihood initiatives.
  • SHGs trained in Tree Rich Biobooster and Tara Red Jam production.
  • Seed Production System (SPS) for NTFPs in Attappadi Hills.
  • Training in sustainable harvest of Terminalia and other NTFPs.
  • Short films on tribal development, biopesticides, and tissue culture.

Training and Capacity Building

  • Hands-on training in tissue culture, nursery practices, molecular markers, HPLC, GC/MS/MS.
  • Training for IFS officers on bioprospecting and biopiracy.
  • Women empowerment through SHG-based product development.
  • Knowledge dissemination on “Wealth out of Waste”.
  • Capacity building for Tamil Nadu Greening Mission staff.

Recognition and Certification

  • IFGTB identified as Centre of Excellence by Ministry of Tribal Affairs.
  • Organic certification for Tree Rich Biobooster.
  • FSSAI approval and process patent for Tara Red Jam.
  • Trademarks and patents for bioproducts (biopesticides, soaps, sanitizers, dyes).